| Instrument Type | Flame system | Flame & GFAA integrated system | Flame & GFAA integrated system |
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| Optical System | Common to all modelsBeam Type · Double-beam · Double-beam · Double-beam |
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| Optical System (2) | Common to all modelsDiffraction Grating · Groove 1800lines/mm, blaze wavelength 250nm · Groove 1800lines/mm, blaze wavelength 250nm · Groove 1800lines/mm, blaze wavelength 250nm |
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| Optical System (3) | Common to all modelsWavelength Range · 185~900nm · 185~900nm · 185~900nm |
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| Optical System (4) | Common to all modelsSpectral Bandwidth · 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.7, 1.4, 2.0nm · 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.7, 1.4, 2.0nm · 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.7, 1.4, 2.0nm |
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| Optical System (5) | Common to all modelsWavelength Accuracy · ±0.15nm · ±0.2nm · ±0.15nm |
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| Optical System (6) | Common to all modelsWavelength Repeatability · ≤0.05nm · ≤0.1nm · ≤0.05nm |
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| Optical System (7) | Common to all modelsSpectral Bandwidth Deviation · ±0.02nm · ±0.02nm · ±0.02nm |
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| Optical System (8) | Common to all modelsLamp Stand · 8(Support simultaneous preheating of 1~4 lights) · 8(Support simultaneous preheating of 1~4 lights) · 8(Support simultaneous preheating of 1~4 lights) |
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| Photometric Performance | Common to all modelsReading Modes · Transmittance, absorbance, concentration · Transmittance, absorbance, concentration · Transmittance, absorbance, concentration |
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| Photometric Performance (2) | Common to all modelsPhotometric Range · 0~125%T, -0.1~3.00Abs · 0~125%T, -0.1~3.00Abs · 0~125%T, -0.1~3.00Abs |
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| Photometric Performance (3) | Common to all modelsBaseline Stability · Drift ±0.002Abs(Steady 30min) Drift ±0.004Abs(Dynamic 15min) · Drift ±0.003Abs(Steady 30min) Drift ±0.005Abs(Dynamic 15min) · Drift ±0.002Abs(Steady 30min) Drift ±0.004Abs(Dynamic 15min) |
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| Photometric Performance (4) | Common to all modelsBackground Correction Ability · Deuterium lamp: ≥40 fold(at 1Abs) Self-reversal: ≥80 fold(at 1Abs) · Deuterium lamp: ≥40 fold(at 1Abs) · Deuterium lamp: ≥40 fold(at 1Abs) Self-reversal: ≥80 fold(at 1Abs) |
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| Flame Analysis | Common to all modelsCharacteristic Concentration · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.02μg/mL · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.035μg/mL · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.02μg/mL |
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| Flame Analysis (2) | Common to all modelsDetection Limit · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.004μg/mL · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.006μg/mL · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.004μg/mL |
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| Flame Analysis (3) | Common to all modelsRepeatability · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.5% · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.6% · Flame method for Cu: ≤0.5% |
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| Flame Analysis (4) | Common to all modelsBurner · Titanium burner head · Titanium burner head · Titanium burner head |
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| Flame Analysis (5) | Common to all modelsNebulizer · High-efficiency glass nebulizer · High-efficiency glass nebulizer · High-efficiency glass nebulizer |
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| Flame Analysis (6) | Common to all modelsSafety Features · Flame gas & auxiliary gas abnormal pressure protection · Flame gas & auxiliary gas abnormal pressure protection · Flame gas & auxiliary gas abnormal pressure protection |
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| Graphite Furnace Analysis | Common to all modelsCharacteristic Mass · / · Cd ≤0.6pg Cu ≤20pg · Cd ≤0.5pg Cu ≤20pg |
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| Graphite Furnace Analysis (2) | Common to all modelsDetection Limit · / · Cd ≤1.0pg Cu ≤25pg · Cd ≤0.8pg Cu ≤25pg |
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| Graphite Furnace Analysis (3) | Common to all modelsRepeatability(Cd) · / · ≤3% · ≤2.5% |
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| Graphite Furnace Analysis (4) | Common to all modelsGraphite Furnace Temperature Range · / · RT~3000°C · RT~3000°C |
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| Graphite Furnace Analysis (5) | Common to all modelsHeating Rate · / · Maximum 2000°C/s · Maximum 2000°C/s |
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| Graphite Furnace Analysis (6) | Common to all modelsSafety Features · / · Alarms for cooling water flow, protective gas pressure, furnace body temperature, power supply temperature, and graphite tube installation · Alarms for cooling water flow, protective gas pressure, furnace body temperature, power supply temperature, and graphite tube installation |
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| Data Processing | Common to all modelsCalculation Method for Concentration · Standard curve method(6 linear and non-linear fitting methods), standard addition method, interpolation method · Standard curve method(6 linear and non-linear fitting methods), standard addition method, interpolation method · Standard curve method(6 linear and non-linear fitting methods), standard addition method, interpolation method |
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| Data Processing (2) | Common to all modelsNumber of Repeated Measurements · 1~30 times; calculates and provides the average value, standard deviation and relative standard deviation of absorbance and concentration · 1~30 times; calculates and provides the average value, standard deviation and relative standard deviation of absorbance and concentration · 1~30 times; calculates and provides the average value, standard deviation and relative standard deviation of absorbance and concentration |
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| Standard Accessory | Element lamp(Cu*1), oil-free air compressor, software, U disk | Element lamp(Cu*1, Cd*1), oil-free air compressor, software, U disk, graphite tube*5, pipette*1(5~50μl), pipette tip*1000(200μl) | Element lamp(Cu*1, Cd*1), oil-free air compressor, software, U disk, graphite tube*5, pipette*1(5~50μl), pipette tip*1000(200μl) |
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| Optional Accessory | Oxygen-enriched high-temperature flame, hydride generator, audit trailing software, flame autosampler | Oxygen-enriched high-temperature flame, hydride generator, audit trailing software, recirculating chiller, graphite furnace autosampler, flame autosampler | Oxygen-enriched high-temperature flame, hydride generator, audit trailing software, recirculating chiller, graphite furnace autosampler, flame autosampler |
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| Power Supply | Common to all modelsAC 220V, 50/60Hz |
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| External Size(W*D*H) | Common to all models830*650*560mm |
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| Package Size(W*D*H) | Common to all models1010*780*830mm |
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| Net Weight | 85kg | 120kg | 125kg |
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| Gross Weight | 135kg | 183kg | 183kg |
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